Apartheid
APARTHEID OF SOUTH AFRICA By Arfat Hussain MGM (BA-IJ) student Policy that governed relations between South Africa’s white minority and non-white majority sanctioned racial segregation, political and economic discrimination against non-whites. The implementation of apartheid , often called “separate development”. Since the 1960s, it was made possible through the Population Registration Act of 1950 which classified all South Africans as either Bantu (all black Africans), Coloured (those of mixed race), white. A fourth category Asian (Indian and Pakistani) was later added. Racial segregation , sanctioned by the law was widely practiced in South Africa before 1948, but the National Party, which gained office that year, extended the policy and gave it the name apartheid . The Group Areas Act of 1950 established residential and business sections in urban areas for each race and members of other races were barred from ...